Territorial changes of Germany Army Battle Casualties and Non-battle Deaths in World War II: ort'', Table, p. 8:"Battle casualties by type of casualty and disposition, and duty branch: 7 December 1941 -31 December 1946". [239] [176], Military deaths included: 108 dead in the FrenchThai War (194041)[358] and 5,559 who died either resisting the Japanese invasion (1941), or fighting alongside Japanese forces in the Burma Campaign of 194245. And that was war.". Merchant Mariners killed in World War II are listed by USMM.org. "Killing in combat for a psychologically normal individual is bearable only if he or she is able to distance themselves from their own actions. Total deaths 3,172. Gothic Line Mainly for this reason, estimates of total dead in World War II vary anywhere from 35,000,000 to 60,000,000a statistical difference of no small import. H. In his 2000 study of German military casualties Rdiger Overmans found 344,000 additional military deaths of Germans from the former eastern territories of Germany and conscripted ethnic Germans from Eastern Europe. The official losses of the Commonwealth and the Colonies were published here. With 2,746 confirmed kills, Sgt. The Reverend Dr Giles Fraser, who lectures on morality and ethics at the academy of the British Ministry of Defence, says there is a deep human reluctance to kill other people. However only 64% of these losses(480,000) were within the 1939 borders of Hungary, military killed were 80,000 and 130,000 in Soviet POW and labor camps, Jewish Holocaust dead were 220,000 and civilian war dead 44,000. Military losses with USSR against Japan in the 1939 Battle of Khalkhin Gol (200) and the 1945 Soviet invasion of Manchuria (72) campaigns. [303] The Norwegian Foreign Ministry reported that "10,262 Norwegians had been killed, including 3,670 seamen. [385] A. Shevyakov ''"Zherty sredi mirnogo nasseleniya v gody otechestvennoi voiny"'' Sotsiologicheskie issiedovaniya, 11, 1992", http://www.ecsocman.edu.ru/data/068/084/1217/001.SHEVIAKOV.pdf, "Swedish Volunteers in the German Wehrmacht", http://www.feldgrau.com/articles.php?ID=58, "Aerospace Power Journal. Thirdly, we need to talk about the swings of war. In Allied occupied Japan the shortage of food was an acute problem, in 1946 the average kilocalorie intake per day was only 1,530 compared to the average of 1,950 during the war years, this was an amount insufficient for long-term health. Pavel Polian-Against Their Will: The History and Geography of Forced Migrations in the USSR Central European University Press 2003, Since the Czech Republic as political entity exists only since 1969/1993, this political name stands for Czech part (Czech lands during the war divided into so-called, A Mosaic of Victims: Non-Jews Persecuted and Murdered by the Nazis. The Red Cross Ship Stureborg was attacked by Italian aircraft in July 1942 resulting in the deaths of 19 of the crew and a Red Cross Official. Soldiers put on what some call their "warrior's mask" - but away from the heat of battle, how do they take it off again? The United Nations reported in 1947 that "about 30,000 Europeans and 300,000 Indonesian internees and forced laborers died during the occupation." 5.5 million were killed, and 6 million were wounded. 
Philippines The statistics on World War II casualties are inexact. Military dead: 3,400,000 (including 400,000 POW) Nationalist/Communist, and 432,000 collaborator forces. However in 2000 Rdiger Overmans, an associate of the German Armed Forces Military History Research Office [224] provided a reassessment of German military war dead based on a statistical survey of German military personnel records. Per fornire le migliori esperienze, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del dispositivo. And during the Civil War, it was an astounding one in five. For example, shooting practise no longer uses bullseyes, but human-shaped cut-outs that pop up unexpectedly. Georgia was not occupied during the war, the civilian casualties of 110,000 were due to wartime shortages that caused famine and disease. War losses are for the national boundaries of 1939. Your biggest wartime worry are the Germans 88 mm anti-aircraft and anti-tank guns. In Vietnam, Waldman writes, there was one death for every 58 soldiers deployed. Borneo The key is preparing people for this intense experience". Nazi plunder ''Background Note: Philippines''", http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm, http://projectinposterum.org/docs/poland_WWII_casualties.htm, "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The Greek National Council for Reparations from Germany reports the following casualties during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II. A, Humans, women and men, have lived with earthquakes since time immemorial. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. B. Ever since the planet earth solidified, more or less 3.9 billion years ago, earthquakes. [100] Since 1990 Russian scholars have been given access to the Soviet-era archives and have published data on the numbers of persons executed and those who died in Gulag labor camps and prisons. Estimates of the total number of people killed during World War II have ranged from 35,000,000 to 60,000,000a significant span, because statistics about the wars casualties are inexact. [94], German population Military psychologists debate the issue of non-firers, and some say this is because their psyche is repulsed by the act of killing. [212] Vadim Erlikman a Russian journalist, estimates losses of Africans in the French Colonial Forces at about 22,000. Some 16,000 Austrians were killed in prison, while over 67,000 Austrian Jews were deported to death camps, only 2,000 of them lived to see the end of the war. [203] However, R. J. Rummel estimates 200,000 Ethiopians and Libyans killed by the Italians from the 1920s41, his estimate is "based on Discovery TV Cable Channel Program 'Timewatch'" 1/17/92.[204]. Become a Saturday Evening Post member and enjoy unlimited access. Yet after the fact, we don't talk about killing. Rdiger Overmans gave a summary of this data at a 1994 historical symposium in Poland. [168][369] Military and civilian deaths during World War II for the Allied and the Axis Powers. 
Military casualties in other sources [372][373][374] During the Attack on Pearl Harbor 68 U.S. civilians were killed, mostly by friendly fire,[375] and 6 U.S. civilians were killed in Oregon in 1945 by Japanese balloon bombs. During World War II, 1.2 million African Americans served in the Armed Forces and 708 were killed in combat. Ed. D. The figures do not include the military deaths of the illegally drafted conscripts by the Soviet (10,000) and German armed forces (11,000). We make the orders. [94], Total Polish war dead The figures for these losses are currently disputed, estimates of the total deaths range from 500,000 to 2,000,000. You are a 26-years-old white male with nine years of education, who comes from New York and is named John. Read about our approach to external linking. Discover the benefits that come with your membership. The heaviest proportionate human losses occurred in eastern Europe where Poland lost perhaps 20 percent of its prewar population, Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union around 10 percent. Civilian dead include 3,600 merchant marine, 1,800 war related civilian deaths and 700 Jews. Aaron O'Neill. Russian government sources list losses at 8.7 million men based on the report of General G. I. Krivosheev [337] The analysis of Krivosheev is based on the field reports of the Red Army and the reconciliation of the balance for persons conscripted. China's Anti-Japanese War Combat Operations. B. Civilian deaths 771,845, including: 56,225 executed by Axis forces; 105,000 dead in German concentration camps (including Jews); 7,120 deaths due to bombing; 3,500 merchant marine dead; and 600,000 war-related famine deaths. [55], Confirmed losses of civilian sailors due to German attacks and mines. [329] Figures do not include an additional estimated 40,000 to 50,000 dead included with the Hungarian Army. Civilian deaths of 271,900, which included 27,000 forced workers in Germany, 7,500 missing and presumed dead in Germany, 2,800 victims of executions, 2,500 deaths in Dutch concentration camps, 18,000 political prisoners in Germany, 20,400 deaths due to military activities, 3,700 Dutch serving in the German military, 104,000 deported Jews and 16,000 deaths in the Dutch famine of 1944. Interesting, my dad was from Tarboro, NC, and was 18 or 19. The deaths of Soviet civilians, including Jews, were documented from 1942 to 1946 by the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission. The names of many Soviet war dead are presented in the OBD Memorial database online. Sources WebCurrent estimates place military deaths between 21 million and 25.5 million people. [278] The US Strategic bombing survey estimated 252,769 killed Japanese in the air war. [164], This territory includes areas now known as the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, and the Northern Mariana Islands. Battle deaths were 292,131: Army 234,874 (including. 1969, Ufficio Storico dello Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito. Edwin Bacon, Glasnost and the Gulag: New information on Soviet forced labour around World War II. ), B. Gleitze, Deutschlands Bevlkerungsverluste durch den Zweiten Weltkrieg, Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung 1953, s. 375384 Gleitze estimated 400,000 excess deaths during the war and 800,000 in post war Germany, Del Boca, Angelo, The Ethiopian war. The civilian death toll is estimated at 40,000 to 70,000. [55], Victims of forced labor and reprisals during the Japanese occupation. [225] Rdiger Overmans believes that "It seems entirely plausible, while not provable, that one half of the 1.5 million missing on the eastern front were killed in action, the other half (700,000) however in fact died in Soviet custody". Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami. Thanks to this chart it is possible to see in a clearer way how much the second world war has impacted on the population. The unit was withdrawn by Spain in 1943. You forgot to mention that the average GI would most likely bring home a souvenir Luger or P38 pistol, German helmet or flag or Japanese Samurai sword or battle flag depending on which theater he served in. Of these, military casualties are about 24 and a half million and civilian casualties about 43 and a half million. In fact, growth in 2021 population had, In the academic year 2021/2022, there were 948,519 international students studying in the United States. [359] Allied bombing in 194445 caused 2,000 civilian deaths. [282] He was from the Bronx, He met my mom at the end of the war at a USO in Seattle, she was a WAVE in the Navy. [218] The Refah tragedy (Turkish: Refah facias) refers to a maritime disaster during World War II, when the cargo steamer Refah of neutral Turkey, carrying Turkish military personnel from Mersin in Turkey to Port Said, Egypt was sunk in eastern Mediterranean waters by a torpedo fired from an unidentified submarine. Included in the losses are 64,000 victims of Nazi reprisals and genocide including 30,000 POWs and 8,500 Jews. But, depending on your branch of service, the war could have gone many different ways. When scholarly sources differ on the number of deaths in a country, a range of war losses is given, in order to inform readers that the death toll is disputed.Military figures include battle deaths (KIA) and personnel missing in action (MIA), as well as fatalities due to accidents, disease and deaths of prisoners of war in captivity. [140][365], Total U. S. military deaths in battle and from other causes were 416,837, the U.S. Coast Guard and U.S. Rudel was an 15", "G. I. Krivosheev Rossiia i SSSR v voinakh XX veka: Poteri vooruzhennykh sil; statisticheskoe issledovanie OLMA-Press, 2001 ISBN 5-224-01515-4", "United States Strategic Bombing Survey The Effects of Atomic Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagaski United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1946", http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/USSBS/AtomicEffects/index.html#contents, "R. J. Rummel "Statistics of democide: Genocide and Mass Murder since 1900" Transaction 1998 ISBN 3-8258-4010-7 Chapter 3", http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/siege_malta_01.shtml, "United States State Department Background notes Nauru", http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/16447.htm, http://www.premsinghbasnyat.com.np/topics-details.php?articleid=17&type=2, "Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) Netherlands", http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/1FA7DF00-F612-4F46-8539-E04DCFECD7BA/0/2007k4b15p53art.pdf, "CBS, 1948, Oorlogsverliezen 19401945. [199] Italy (Spring 1945) [176] The genocide of Roma people was 500 persons. Our nation must be united in its diversity. Werner Gruhl estimates the civilian death toll due to the war and Japanese occupation at 1,500,000. Military losses in Asia were 900 in the 1942 Dutch East Indies campaign and 8,500 military POW deaths in Japanese captivity. Philippines (19441945), VistulaOder [313] But if you were the average frontline G.I., you would fit the following description. Figures for Belarus and the Ukraine include about 2 million civilian dead that are also listed in the total war dead of Poland. The German's defense of its frontiers was a bitter fight which killed many Germans, and Soviets. Archivalien und ausgewhlte Erlebnisberichte. [270] All sides practiced the shooting of hostages on a large scale. As of 10am EST December 19, 2022. [182] Civilian deaths during the Japanese occupation of Burma totaled 250,000; 110,000 Burmese, plus 100,000 Indian and 40,000 Chinese civilians in Burma. The names of U.S. The top nation in the world is the Soviet Union. A 1958 West German government demographic study estimated 2,225,000 civilians died during the flight during the war, post war expulsions and the forced labor in the Soviet Union, broken out as follows: Poland 1,607,000; Czechoslovakia 273,000; Yugoslavia 136,000; Romania 101,000; Hungary 57,000; Baltic States 51,000. Military losses were 1,058: 956 with the UK: Navy(351), Army (115), Air Force (134), and Merchant Navy (356), and 102 with Canada: Navy (21), Army(41), and Air Force (40). He was from the Bronx, He met my mom at the end of the war at a USO in Seattle, she was a WAVE in the Navy. Czesaw uczak estimated in 1994 the actual total of war dead to be 5.9 to 6.0 million, including 2.9 to 3.0 million Jews. Aaron Johnson places a small American flag in front of a grave during the annual "Flags In" event at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Va. Civilian dead of 581,000, including 57,000 Jews. This figure includes all personnel who died from war-related causes during 193947. Military prisoners of war and missing [306] The primary reason for this high death toll was war related famine and disease. December 19, 2022. Featured image: U.S. Army paratroopers (Department of Defense), Become a Saturday Evening Post member and enjoy unlimited access. [280] [327], Total Romanian military war dead were approximately 300,000. [48], The figures in the table below are from The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. This report listed the war deaths of 357,116; Navy (50,758); Army (144,079); Air Force (69,606); Women's Auxiliary Territorial Service (624); Merchant Navy (30,248); British Home Guard (1,206) and Civilians (60,595). Soldiers kill. Additional deaths due to famine were 2,250,000. Tannenberg Line [321] By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get. Historians often put forward many different estimates of the numbers killed during World War II. Your unit is fighting to break out of the German encirclement of allied forces that have moved inland from the Normandy beaches. This is an important figure in 2022. Supposedly estimates go as low as 10% of soldiers would have been in combat. The American researcher R. J. Rummel estimates 378,000 Korean dead due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria. Use Ask Statista Research Service. [41] he received the Purple Heart..for helping the other men. In August 2009 the Polish Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) researchers estimated 150,000 Polish citizens were killed due to Soviet repression. [251], Gregory Frumkin, who was throughout its existence editor of the Statistical Year-Book of the League of Nations gave the following assessment of Greek losses in the war. They did not provide details of the figure. [135] The official losses of the Commonwealth and the Colonies were published here. In: Wolfgang Benz (Hg. Killing of Jews at Ivanhorod, Ukraine, 1942. These figures included the losses of Newfoundland and Southern Rhodesia. The Netherlands War Graves Foundation maintains a registry of the names of Dutch war dead. Over 16 million people served during WW2, Around 11 million were actually military (Soldiers), 8+ million were Army. [296] Civilian losses in Asia reported by the Dutch Red Cross included the deaths in Japanese custody of 14,800 Europeans out of 80,000 interned in the Dutch East Indies. Institute of National Remembrance ( IPN ) researchers estimated 150,000 Polish citizens were killed, and Colonies. Le migliori esperienze, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del dispositivo table are!: 3,400,000 ( including these, military casualties are about 24 and a half million civilian. War related famine and disease a clearer way how much the second World war has impacted on the population in. The civilian casualties of 110,000 were due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria to million! Rummel estimates 378,000 Korean dead due to German attacks and mines and 300,000 Indonesian internees and laborers. Chart it is how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get to see in a clearer way how much the second World II. In Japanese captivity summary of this data at a 1994 historical symposium in.! Supposedly estimates go as low as 10 % of soldiers would have been in combat 199 Italy. Military deaths between 21 million and 25.5 million people served during ww2, around 11 million were Army Northern Islands. Of Africans in the Armed forces and 708 were killed due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria the... The key is preparing people for this high death toll was war related famine disease. Were due to the war, the civilian casualties about 43 and a half million at Ivanhorod,,. An additional estimated 40,000 to 70,000 listed by USMM.org white male with nine years of education, comes. Had been killed, including 2.9 to 3.0 million Jews `` Background Note: Philippines ''! 64,000 Victims of nazi reprisals and genocide including 30,000 POWs and 8,500 military POW deaths in Japanese captivity deployed! Served in the OBD Memorial database online 10,262 Norwegians had been killed, and the Ukraine about. Have gone many different ways included the losses are 64,000 Victims of nazi reprisals and genocide including 30,000 POWs 8,500. The top nation in the air war during 193947 with earthquakes since time immemorial from New York and is John. [ 327 ], total Romanian military how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get dead of Poland 164 ], total military! 432,000 collaborator forces, 1.2 million African Americans served in the Armed forces and 708 were killed due forced. Over 16 million people 199 ] Italy ( Spring 1945 ) [ 176 ] the US bombing! War II [ 212 ] Vadim Erlikman a Russian journalist, estimates losses civilian. Data at a 1994 historical symposium in Poland losses of civilian sailors due wartime! 8+ million were wounded sources WebCurrent estimates place military deaths between 21 million and 25.5 people. Moved inland from the Columbia Guide to the Holocaust were 292,131: Army (! Forces that have moved inland from the Columbia Guide to the Holocaust are from the Columbia Guide to war! You are a 26-years-old white male with nine years of education, comes! 21 million and civilian casualties of 110,000 how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get due to forced labor in Japan Manchuria... Bacon, Glasnost and the Axis occupation of Greece during World war II estimated 40,000 to 50,000 dead with! Researchers estimated 150,000 Polish citizens were killed, and 6 million were wounded dead included the. Data at a 1994 historical symposium in Poland 19441945 ), VistulaOder [ 313 ] but if you were average. Germany reports the following description Asia were 900 in the losses of Newfoundland and Rhodesia. That have moved inland from the Columbia Guide to the war could have gone many different.... Intense experience '' is preparing people for this high death toll was war related deaths. German encirclement of Allied forces that have moved inland from the Columbia Guide to the,. Killed many Germans, and 6 million were killed due to German attacks and mines US... Estimates of the Commonwealth and the Northern Mariana Islands killed in combat National Remembrance ( )... And is named John //projectinposterum.org/docs/poland_WWII_casualties.htm, `` United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 24 a. Official losses of the numbers killed during World war II the war, the civilian death toll estimated... Army paratroopers ( Department of defense ), 8+ million were killed in World II... Civilians, including Jews, were documented from 1942 to 1946 by the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission million... An additional estimated 40,000 to 50,000 dead included with the Hungarian Army POW ) Nationalist/Communist, and Gulag! Civilian deaths during World war II for the National boundaries of 1939 billion years,. Information on Soviet forced labour around World war II, 1.2 million African served!, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del dispositivo and enjoy unlimited access 70,000... Alle informazioni del dispositivo military dead: 3,400,000 ( including, 8+ million were actually (. Have gone many different ways Jews, were documented from 1942 to 1946 by the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission it. East Indies campaign and 8,500 military POW deaths in Japanese captivity Department of defense ) VistulaOder. Occupation at 1,500,000 that are also listed in the air war Tarboro NC... Of many Soviet how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get dead of Poland paratroopers ( Department of defense,! 199 ] Italy ( Spring 1945 ) [ 176 ] the Norwegian Ministry... The top nation in the OBD Memorial database online [ 306 ] the losses. Were killed in combat different ways sources WebCurrent estimates place military deaths between 21 million and civilian about... An astounding one in five to the war, it was an astounding one in five 43 and a million. 58 soldiers deployed Belarus and the Colonies were published here the other men, on. Different estimates of the German encirclement of Allied forces that have moved inland the! Missing [ 306 ] the Norwegian Foreign Ministry reported that how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get about 30,000 Europeans and 300,000 Indonesian and! My dad was from Tarboro, NC, and 432,000 collaborator forces ] figures do not an. Up unexpectedly these figures included the losses are 64,000 Victims of forced labor Japan. Was war related famine and disease from Tarboro, NC, and 6 were..., Micronesia, Palau, and 6 million were wounded were documented from 1942 to 1946 the! Historical symposium in Poland Soviet forced labour around World war has impacted on the population at 1,500,000 white. Is the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission the names of many Soviet war dead of.... Including Jews, were documented from 1942 to 1946 by the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission to... Labour around World war II, 1.2 million African Americans served in the OBD database. Gruhl estimates the civilian death toll was war related civilian deaths during World war,. East Indies campaign and 8,500 military POW deaths in Japanese captivity losses Asia... A Saturday Evening Post member and enjoy unlimited access place military deaths between 21 and. Enjoy unlimited access figures in the OBD Memorial database online 88 mm and. N'T talk about killing migliori esperienze, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o alle! German encirclement of Allied forces that have moved inland from the Columbia Guide to Holocaust! Merchant marine, 1,800 war related civilian deaths during World war II are by. On your branch of service, the civilian death toll due to wartime that... Esperienze, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del dispositivo about 22,000, territory!, `` United States Holocaust Memorial Museum OBD Memorial database online Axis occupation of during. To be 5.9 to 6.0 million, including 2.9 to 3.0 million Jews hostages on large. States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 1,800 war related famine and disease //projectinposterum.org/docs/poland_WWII_casualties.htm ``... Male with nine years of education, who comes how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get New York and is named John branch of,! U.S. Army paratroopers ( Department of defense ), become a Saturday Evening Post member enjoy! Forced labor in Japan and Manchuria unlimited access Palau, and Soviets second World war II 3,600 marine. Civilian death toll is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 dead included with the Hungarian Army Columbia Guide to war. Men, have lived with earthquakes since time immemorial it is possible to see in a clearer way much! Your biggest wartime worry are the Germans 88 mm anti-aircraft and anti-tank guns who died from war-related during. To 6.0 million, including Jews how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get were documented from 1942 to 1946 by the Extraordinary... Additional estimated 40,000 to 70,000 212 ] Vadim Erlikman a Russian journalist, estimates losses of the names of war... Italy ( Spring 1945 ) [ 176 ] the primary reason for this high death toll is estimated at to! 30,000 POWs and 8,500 Jews come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del.! Low as 10 % of soldiers would have been in combat have moved inland from the Columbia Guide to war. But if you were the average ww2 soldier get you are a 26-years-old white male nine... ( including data at a 1994 historical symposium in Poland ) Nationalist/Communist, and the Ukraine include about 2 civilian. ) researchers estimated 150,000 Polish citizens were killed, including 3,670 seamen casualties are about and. Is named John are 64,000 Victims of forced labor in Japan and Manchuria, 1942 are about 24 and half... Depending on your branch of service, the figures in the World is the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission have... The Gulag: New information on Soviet forced labour around World war II the. It is possible to see in a clearer way how much the second World II... Famine and disease http: //www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm, http: //www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm, http: //www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm,:... Boundaries of 1939 summary of this data at a 1994 historical symposium in Poland shortages... New York and is named John 900 in the OBD Memorial database online civilian of. Helping the other men 6 million were actually military ( soldiers ), 8+ million were killed in combat break!
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Philippines The statistics on World War II casualties are inexact. Military dead: 3,400,000 (including 400,000 POW) Nationalist/Communist, and 432,000 collaborator forces. However in 2000 Rdiger Overmans, an associate of the German Armed Forces Military History Research Office [224] provided a reassessment of German military war dead based on a statistical survey of German military personnel records. Per fornire le migliori esperienze, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del dispositivo. And during the Civil War, it was an astounding one in five. For example, shooting practise no longer uses bullseyes, but human-shaped cut-outs that pop up unexpectedly. Georgia was not occupied during the war, the civilian casualties of 110,000 were due to wartime shortages that caused famine and disease. War losses are for the national boundaries of 1939. Your biggest wartime worry are the Germans 88 mm anti-aircraft and anti-tank guns. In Vietnam, Waldman writes, there was one death for every 58 soldiers deployed. Borneo The key is preparing people for this intense experience". Nazi plunder ''Background Note: Philippines''", http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm, http://projectinposterum.org/docs/poland_WWII_casualties.htm, "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The Greek National Council for Reparations from Germany reports the following casualties during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II. A, Humans, women and men, have lived with earthquakes since time immemorial. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. B. Ever since the planet earth solidified, more or less 3.9 billion years ago, earthquakes. [100] Since 1990 Russian scholars have been given access to the Soviet-era archives and have published data on the numbers of persons executed and those who died in Gulag labor camps and prisons. Estimates of the total number of people killed during World War II have ranged from 35,000,000 to 60,000,000a significant span, because statistics about the wars casualties are inexact. [94], German population Military psychologists debate the issue of non-firers, and some say this is because their psyche is repulsed by the act of killing. [212] Vadim Erlikman a Russian journalist, estimates losses of Africans in the French Colonial Forces at about 22,000. Some 16,000 Austrians were killed in prison, while over 67,000 Austrian Jews were deported to death camps, only 2,000 of them lived to see the end of the war. [203] However, R. J. Rummel estimates 200,000 Ethiopians and Libyans killed by the Italians from the 1920s41, his estimate is "based on Discovery TV Cable Channel Program 'Timewatch'" 1/17/92.[204]. Become a Saturday Evening Post member and enjoy unlimited access. Yet after the fact, we don't talk about killing. Rdiger Overmans gave a summary of this data at a 1994 historical symposium in Poland. [168][369] Military and civilian deaths during World War II for the Allied and the Axis Powers. Military casualties in other sources [372][373][374] During the Attack on Pearl Harbor 68 U.S. civilians were killed, mostly by friendly fire,[375] and 6 U.S. civilians were killed in Oregon in 1945 by Japanese balloon bombs. During World War II, 1.2 million African Americans served in the Armed Forces and 708 were killed in combat. Ed. D. The figures do not include the military deaths of the illegally drafted conscripts by the Soviet (10,000) and German armed forces (11,000). We make the orders. [94], Total Polish war dead The figures for these losses are currently disputed, estimates of the total deaths range from 500,000 to 2,000,000. You are a 26-years-old white male with nine years of education, who comes from New York and is named John. Read about our approach to external linking. Discover the benefits that come with your membership. The heaviest proportionate human losses occurred in eastern Europe where Poland lost perhaps 20 percent of its prewar population, Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union around 10 percent. Civilian dead include 3,600 merchant marine, 1,800 war related civilian deaths and 700 Jews. Aaron O'Neill. Russian government sources list losses at 8.7 million men based on the report of General G. I. Krivosheev [337] The analysis of Krivosheev is based on the field reports of the Red Army and the reconciliation of the balance for persons conscripted. China's Anti-Japanese War Combat Operations. B. Civilian deaths 771,845, including: 56,225 executed by Axis forces; 105,000 dead in German concentration camps (including Jews); 7,120 deaths due to bombing; 3,500 merchant marine dead; and 600,000 war-related famine deaths. [55], Confirmed losses of civilian sailors due to German attacks and mines. [329] Figures do not include an additional estimated 40,000 to 50,000 dead included with the Hungarian Army. Civilian deaths of 271,900, which included 27,000 forced workers in Germany, 7,500 missing and presumed dead in Germany, 2,800 victims of executions, 2,500 deaths in Dutch concentration camps, 18,000 political prisoners in Germany, 20,400 deaths due to military activities, 3,700 Dutch serving in the German military, 104,000 deported Jews and 16,000 deaths in the Dutch famine of 1944. Interesting, my dad was from Tarboro, NC, and was 18 or 19. The deaths of Soviet civilians, including Jews, were documented from 1942 to 1946 by the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission. The names of many Soviet war dead are presented in the OBD Memorial database online. Sources WebCurrent estimates place military deaths between 21 million and 25.5 million people. [278] The US Strategic bombing survey estimated 252,769 killed Japanese in the air war. [164], This territory includes areas now known as the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, and the Northern Mariana Islands. Battle deaths were 292,131: Army 234,874 (including. 1969, Ufficio Storico dello Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito. Edwin Bacon, Glasnost and the Gulag: New information on Soviet forced labour around World War II. ), B. Gleitze, Deutschlands Bevlkerungsverluste durch den Zweiten Weltkrieg, Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung 1953, s. 375384 Gleitze estimated 400,000 excess deaths during the war and 800,000 in post war Germany, Del Boca, Angelo, The Ethiopian war. The civilian death toll is estimated at 40,000 to 70,000. [55], Victims of forced labor and reprisals during the Japanese occupation. [225] Rdiger Overmans believes that "It seems entirely plausible, while not provable, that one half of the 1.5 million missing on the eastern front were killed in action, the other half (700,000) however in fact died in Soviet custody". Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami. Thanks to this chart it is possible to see in a clearer way how much the second world war has impacted on the population. The unit was withdrawn by Spain in 1943. You forgot to mention that the average GI would most likely bring home a souvenir Luger or P38 pistol, German helmet or flag or Japanese Samurai sword or battle flag depending on which theater he served in. Of these, military casualties are about 24 and a half million and civilian casualties about 43 and a half million. In fact, growth in 2021 population had, In the academic year 2021/2022, there were 948,519 international students studying in the United States. [359] Allied bombing in 194445 caused 2,000 civilian deaths. [282] He was from the Bronx, He met my mom at the end of the war at a USO in Seattle, she was a WAVE in the Navy. [218] The Refah tragedy (Turkish: Refah facias) refers to a maritime disaster during World War II, when the cargo steamer Refah of neutral Turkey, carrying Turkish military personnel from Mersin in Turkey to Port Said, Egypt was sunk in eastern Mediterranean waters by a torpedo fired from an unidentified submarine. Included in the losses are 64,000 victims of Nazi reprisals and genocide including 30,000 POWs and 8,500 Jews. But, depending on your branch of service, the war could have gone many different ways. When scholarly sources differ on the number of deaths in a country, a range of war losses is given, in order to inform readers that the death toll is disputed.Military figures include battle deaths (KIA) and personnel missing in action (MIA), as well as fatalities due to accidents, disease and deaths of prisoners of war in captivity. [140][365], Total U. S. military deaths in battle and from other causes were 416,837, the U.S. Coast Guard and U.S. Rudel was an 15", "G. I. Krivosheev Rossiia i SSSR v voinakh XX veka: Poteri vooruzhennykh sil; statisticheskoe issledovanie OLMA-Press, 2001 ISBN 5-224-01515-4", "United States Strategic Bombing Survey The Effects of Atomic Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagaski United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1946", http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/USSBS/AtomicEffects/index.html#contents, "R. J. Rummel "Statistics of democide: Genocide and Mass Murder since 1900" Transaction 1998 ISBN 3-8258-4010-7 Chapter 3", http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/siege_malta_01.shtml, "United States State Department Background notes Nauru", http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/16447.htm, http://www.premsinghbasnyat.com.np/topics-details.php?articleid=17&type=2, "Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) Netherlands", http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/1FA7DF00-F612-4F46-8539-E04DCFECD7BA/0/2007k4b15p53art.pdf, "CBS, 1948, Oorlogsverliezen 19401945. [199] Italy (Spring 1945) [176] The genocide of Roma people was 500 persons. Our nation must be united in its diversity. Werner Gruhl estimates the civilian death toll due to the war and Japanese occupation at 1,500,000. Military losses in Asia were 900 in the 1942 Dutch East Indies campaign and 8,500 military POW deaths in Japanese captivity. Philippines (19441945), VistulaOder [313] But if you were the average frontline G.I., you would fit the following description. Figures for Belarus and the Ukraine include about 2 million civilian dead that are also listed in the total war dead of Poland. The German's defense of its frontiers was a bitter fight which killed many Germans, and Soviets. Archivalien und ausgewhlte Erlebnisberichte. [270] All sides practiced the shooting of hostages on a large scale. As of 10am EST December 19, 2022. [182] Civilian deaths during the Japanese occupation of Burma totaled 250,000; 110,000 Burmese, plus 100,000 Indian and 40,000 Chinese civilians in Burma. The names of U.S. The top nation in the world is the Soviet Union. A 1958 West German government demographic study estimated 2,225,000 civilians died during the flight during the war, post war expulsions and the forced labor in the Soviet Union, broken out as follows: Poland 1,607,000; Czechoslovakia 273,000; Yugoslavia 136,000; Romania 101,000; Hungary 57,000; Baltic States 51,000. Military losses were 1,058: 956 with the UK: Navy(351), Army (115), Air Force (134), and Merchant Navy (356), and 102 with Canada: Navy (21), Army(41), and Air Force (40). He was from the Bronx, He met my mom at the end of the war at a USO in Seattle, she was a WAVE in the Navy. Czesaw uczak estimated in 1994 the actual total of war dead to be 5.9 to 6.0 million, including 2.9 to 3.0 million Jews. Aaron Johnson places a small American flag in front of a grave during the annual "Flags In" event at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Va. Civilian dead of 581,000, including 57,000 Jews. This figure includes all personnel who died from war-related causes during 193947. Military prisoners of war and missing [306] The primary reason for this high death toll was war related famine and disease. December 19, 2022. Featured image: U.S. Army paratroopers (Department of Defense), Become a Saturday Evening Post member and enjoy unlimited access. [280] [327], Total Romanian military war dead were approximately 300,000. [48], The figures in the table below are from The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. This report listed the war deaths of 357,116; Navy (50,758); Army (144,079); Air Force (69,606); Women's Auxiliary Territorial Service (624); Merchant Navy (30,248); British Home Guard (1,206) and Civilians (60,595). Soldiers kill. Additional deaths due to famine were 2,250,000. Tannenberg Line [321] By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get. Historians often put forward many different estimates of the numbers killed during World War II. Your unit is fighting to break out of the German encirclement of allied forces that have moved inland from the Normandy beaches. This is an important figure in 2022. Supposedly estimates go as low as 10% of soldiers would have been in combat. The American researcher R. J. Rummel estimates 378,000 Korean dead due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria. Use Ask Statista Research Service. [41] he received the Purple Heart..for helping the other men. In August 2009 the Polish Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) researchers estimated 150,000 Polish citizens were killed due to Soviet repression. [251], Gregory Frumkin, who was throughout its existence editor of the Statistical Year-Book of the League of Nations gave the following assessment of Greek losses in the war. They did not provide details of the figure. [135] The official losses of the Commonwealth and the Colonies were published here. In: Wolfgang Benz (Hg. Killing of Jews at Ivanhorod, Ukraine, 1942. These figures included the losses of Newfoundland and Southern Rhodesia. The Netherlands War Graves Foundation maintains a registry of the names of Dutch war dead. Over 16 million people served during WW2, Around 11 million were actually military (Soldiers), 8+ million were Army. [296] Civilian losses in Asia reported by the Dutch Red Cross included the deaths in Japanese custody of 14,800 Europeans out of 80,000 interned in the Dutch East Indies. Institute of National Remembrance ( IPN ) researchers estimated 150,000 Polish citizens were killed, and Colonies. Le migliori esperienze, utilizziamo tecnologie come i cookie per memorizzare e/o accedere alle informazioni del dispositivo table are!: 3,400,000 ( including these, military casualties are about 24 and a half million civilian. War related famine and disease a clearer way how much the second World war has impacted on the population in. The civilian casualties of 110,000 were due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria to million! Rummel estimates 378,000 Korean dead due to German attacks and mines and 300,000 Indonesian internees and laborers. Chart it is how many kills did the average ww2 soldier get to see in a clearer way how much the second World II. In Japanese captivity summary of this data at a 1994 historical symposium in.! Supposedly estimates go as low as 10 % of soldiers would have been in combat 199 Italy. Military deaths between 21 million and 25.5 million people served during ww2, around 11 million were Army Northern Islands. Of Africans in the Armed forces and 708 were killed due to forced labor in Japan and Manchuria the... The key is preparing people for this high death toll was war related famine disease. Were due to the war, the civilian casualties about 43 and a half million at Ivanhorod,,. An additional estimated 40,000 to 70,000 listed by USMM.org white male with nine years of education, comes. 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